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Financial Institutions
Proposed Prudential Guidelines
The Finanical System in the ECCU
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Enforced Prudential Guidelines

The Eastern Caribbean Central Bank is in the process of reviewing and evaluating its statutory and prudential authority to effectively regulate the banking sector in the ECCU. This introspection was prompted by the findings of the 2003 Financial Sector Assessment Programme and internally identified gaps in the regulation of the financial system.

The assessment revealed that the ECCB’s current regulatory structure could benefit from enhanced statutory and prudential authority. The proposed amendments to the Banking Act are expected to enhance the Bank’s legal authority. The Central Bank is also proposing a series of regulations and prudential guidelines to complement the proposed Banking Act.

These regulations and guidelines would be issued on the authority of the relevant Minister of Finance and the ECCB’s Board of Directors respectively. The prudential guidelines will be issued by the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB) pursuant to the authority contained in section 36 of the new Banking Act.

BANKING (CAPITAL ADEQUACY AND CAPITAL RATIOS) REGULATION
This regulation provides minimum capital adequacy standards and requirements for licensed financial institutions.

The purpose of this regulation is to ensure that licensed financial institutions have an adequate cushion to absorb current and potential (expected and unanticipated) losses; protect the interests of depositors, creditors, and the public in general; and ensure that licensed financial institutions maintain capital commensurate with their risk.

EXTERNAL AUDITING GUIDELINES
These guidelines seek to provide financial institutions licensed under the Banking Act with minimum requirements in determining external auditors’ suitability for appointment. They highlight key expectations which management should have of external auditors in the conduct of the audit based on international best practices.

These guidelines also seek to increase financial institutions’ awareness of the external auditors’ reporting obligations to the Central Bank regarding transactions or conditions that impinge on the well-being of the financial institution.

INTERNAL AUDITING GUIDELINES
These guidelines seek to provide a framework for the performance and promotion of a broad range of internal audit activities within financial institutions licensed under the Banking Act. Further, they aim to show how the work of the internal audit department/unit could be used to inform improvements in organisational processes and operations.

They establish the basis for measuring performance in the internal audit function and ensuring that the institution’s internal audit activities confirm to international best practices. top ^


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